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Women susceptible to pulmonary hypertension. If late handled, it threatening people, especially pregnant women and the baby. However, the disease is often undiagnosed because the symptoms resemble other diseases.Pulmonary hypertension is the type of high blood pressure in the pulmonary artery, the channel connecting the right side of the heart to the lungs.
Pulmonary hypertension occurs when the pulmonary arteries and capillaries narrowed so hard blood flow through the lungs. As a result, the right side of the heart increases the pressure in order to pump blood to the lungs so that the heart weakened.
"The cause of pulmonary hypertension is more common in women is unknown. Possible related epidemiology," said the specialist heart and blood vessels from Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta, Lucia Kris Dinarti, Saturday (16/4), in Jakarta.
More than 25 million cases of pulmonary hypertension in the world, the prevalence of 5-10 patients per 100,000 inhabitants, 50 percent did not seek treatment until he died less than two years.
"Women are twice higher than men in contact with pulmonary hypertension," he said.
According to data Sardjito Hospital, from July 2012 until December 2015, the number of cases of pulmonary hypertension 336 people, 80 percent of women.
pulmonary hypertension due to other diseases, such as congenital heart and lungs. Women married and pulmonary hypertension should not get pregnant because of a high risk pregnancy, and even lead to death mother and child.
However, pulmonary hypertension patients are generally treated at the age of 18 years with symptoms of breathlessness, blue lips, fatigue, frequent fainting, and swollen feet. Many patients are not diagnosed because of symptoms like asthma, chronic lung, and bronchitis.
early diagnosis
Prof. Noriaki Emoto, MD, PhD from Kobe University, Japan, explained, pulmonary hypertension should be diagnosed as early as possible in order to accelerate the therapy. In Japan, diagnosis begins during pregnancy, childbirth, and routinely monitored.
Treatment of patients through surgery, non-surgical interventions, medication, until lung transplant. The disease drug costs Rp 3.6 million per day.
According to the Chairman of the Foundation Indonesia Indriani Ginoto Pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary hypertension drug stocks in Indonesia minimal. Of the 14 types of pulmonary hypertension drug, four new drugs into Indonesia. As a result, patients are forced to buy drugs the disease abroad. (C05)
Print version of this article appeared in the daily Kompas 19 April 2016, on page 14 under the title "Women Vulnerable Pulmonary hypertension".
Editor: Anna Kus Lusia
Source: Kompas
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